What is a Trademark?
A trademark is a form of intellectual property that provides exclusive rights to use a distinctive sign to identify and differentiate goods or services. It can include:
Brand names (e.g., Coca-Cola).
Logos (e.g., Apple’s bitten apple logo).
Slogans (e.g., Nike’s “Just Do It”).
Unique packaging (e.g., Tiffany’s blue box).
Benefits of Trademark Registration
1.Legal Protection: Prevents others from using your brand identity without permission.
2.Brand Recognition: Builds trust and loyalty among customers.
3.Asset Creation: A registered trademark is an intangible asset that can be sold, licensed, or franchised.
4.Tax Benefits: Trademarks can be amortized, and expenses related to registration can be claimed as business expenses.
5.Global Protection: Enables registration in other countries through international treaties like the Madrid Protocol.
Types of Trademarks
1.Word Marks: Protection for brand names or slogans (e.g., Google).
2.Device Marks: Protection for logos or symbols (e.g., McDonald’s golden arches).
3.Service Marks: Protection for services rather than products (e.g., FedEx).
4.Collective Marks: Used by groups or associations (e.g., CA for Chartered Accountants).
5.Certification Marks: Indicates compliance with certain standards (e.g., ISI mark).